If you’re searching for the pinnacle of luxury in handmade carpets, one name stands above the rest: Hereke. Revered for their unmatched quality, intricate designs, and imperial history, Hereke rugs are not just floor coverings — they are works of art, often described as the crown jewels of Turkish weaving.
At Nakkaş Rug in Istanbul, we take great pride in offering a curated collection of authentic Hereke rugs, each one a testament to centuries of Turkish craftsmanship and cultural heritage. Whether you’re an avid collector or a design enthusiast, understanding what makes Hereke rugs so exceptional will deepen your appreciation — and help you select a piece that truly stands the test of time.
What Is a Hereke Rug?
Hereke rugs originate from the small town of Hereke, located just east of Istanbul on the shores of the Marmara Sea. The story begins in 1843, when Sultan Abdülmecid I established the Hereke Imperial Weaving Factory to produce the finest carpets for the Ottoman palaces.
Unlike other Turkish rugs, Hereke carpets were woven using a double knot technique (also known as the Turkish or Gördes knot), which creates a denser, more durable weave and allows for incredibly detailed designs. These rugs are traditionally made with silk, wool, or a silk-wool blend, and the highest-end examples often feature 24-karat gold or silver threads.
Why Are Hereke Rugs So Special?
There are several qualities that make Hereke rugs among the most prized carpets in the world:
1. Exquisite Detail and Precision
Hereke rugs can have over 1 million knots per square meter, enabling artists to create incredibly intricate patterns and motifs. This level of detail is often likened to fine painting — and takes many months, sometimes years, to complete a single rug.
2. Imperial Legacy
Hereke rugs were originally produced exclusively for the Ottoman court, decorating places like Dolmabahçe Palace and Yıldız Palace in Istanbul. This imperial heritage has bestowed a reputation of nobility, sophistication, and timeless elegance.
3. Rare Materials
Only the finest materials are used — including pure silk from Bursa, natural-dyed wool, and metallic threads. The use of silk, in particular, gives Hereke rugs their signature sheen and vibrant color palette.
4. Symbolic Motifs
From Ottoman tulips and cypress trees to floral medallions, arabesques, and calligraphic details, the motifs in Hereke carpets often carry deep symbolism — representing themes like eternity, protection, paradise, and prosperity.
How Are Hereke Rugs Made?
The making of a Hereke rug is a slow and deliberate process, rooted in traditional techniques passed down through generations. Each rug is:
- Hand-knotted using a double knot for durability and clarity of design.
- Woven on a vertical loom, often in family workshops or specialist ateliers.
- Crafted with naturally dyed silk or wool, which retains vibrancy for decades.
- Finished by hand, including washing, stretching, and trimming — ensuring every rug meets the highest standards.
The entire process can take 6 months to 2 years, depending on the size and complexity of the design.
Are Hereke Rugs a Good Investment?
Absolutely. Authentic Hereke rugs appreciate in value over time, especially those made from pure silk. As fewer master weavers remain, and production becomes more limited, these rugs are becoming increasingly rare and collectible.
In addition to their financial value, Hereke carpets are cherished as family heirlooms, often passed down through generations. With proper care, they can last for over a century without losing their luster or form.
How to Identify a Genuine Hereke Rug
Because of their prestige, many imitations exist. At Nakkaş Rug, we offer only certified authentic Hereke rugs, but if you’re evaluating one on your own, here are a few key indicators:
- Signature: Many authentic Hereke carpets feature the word “Hereke” woven into the border.
- Material: True Hereke rugs are woven with silk, wool, or a blend — with a characteristic softness and natural shine.
- Knot count: Look for a very high knot density (often visible on the back).
- Symmetry: Patterns are nearly perfect in their alignment, thanks to the precision of the double knot.
- Origin certificate: Reputable sellers will provide documentation proving the rug’s origin and materials.
Decorating with a Hereke Rug
Whether placed under a dining table, in a grand foyer, or hung on the wall as a textile painting, a Hereke rug transforms a space. It brings:
- Luxury through its silk luster and fine detail
- History and meaning through Ottoman motifs
- Warmth and texture that no machine-made alternative can replicate
At Nakkaş Rug, we help customers select and style Hereke rugs in modern homes, boutique hotels, art collections, and historical properties alike. Our experienced team will guide you through size, placement, color coordination, and long-term care.
Where to Buy Hereke Rugs in Istanbul
If you’re wondering where to buy genuine Hereke rugs in Istanbul, look no further than Nakkaş Rug in Sultanahmet. Located above the ancient Nakilbent Cistern and just steps from the Blue Mosque, our showroom offers a tranquil space to explore the finest Turkish carpets in a truly historic setting.
Our Hereke collection includes:
- Pure silk Hereke rugs with imperial designs
- Wool and silk blends for everyday elegance
- Custom commissions for designers and collectors
- Antique Hereke rugs with certified provenance
We ship worldwide and provide certificates of authenticity with every purchase.
Visit Nakkaş Rug and Discover the Art of Hereke
At Nakkaş Rug, we believe a great rug doesn’t just decorate a room — it defines it. Our selection of Hereke rugs in Istanbul reflects the very best of Turkish weaving traditions, made with heart, heritage, and artistry.
Visit our gallery in the heart of Sultanahmet or browse our collection online to find a Hereke rug that speaks to your style and story.
